Monday, November 25, 2013

Patrick Sherwin: Changing the World's View on Safe Cooking

INTRODUCTION

Smoke inhalation is one of the world’s leading causes of death due to the nearly 3 billion people who still cook using wood and charcoal.  Every year 2.5 million unnecessary deaths occur due to respiratory infections caused by cooking indoors using these fuel sources. 

Patrick Sherwin, Founder of Applied Sunshine, LLC and creator of the GoSun Stove

Patrick Sherwin decided that there needed to be a more efficient means of cooking, and he felt that his background in solar energy may lead to the solution.  With over 13 years of experience in small business ownership as well as accreditation from some of the most well-known solar energy councils, he was more than prepared to take on the challenge of smoke inhalation. 

Patrick spent years attempting to design an oven that would work using nothing more than the sun’s energy and has finally come to a point where he is happy enough with the design to make it a public product.  The GoSun Stove is Patrick’s answer to the world’s cooking crisis. 

Utilizing a glass vacuum tube as a cooking chamber, the stove essentially acts as a greenhouse.  This powerful little product can cook over 3.5 pounds of food in a single setting and can actually cook at times comparable to the average oven, able to complete a meal in about 10 to 50 minutes. 



The GoSun Stove is preparing to take over the alternative cookstove market, and I am fortunate enough to be a business partner with Patrick throughout the journey.  I sat down with him and asked him a 
few questions about how he got started and what has led him to this point. 

EARLY HISTORY

When asked what inspired him to focus his efforts on impacting the alternative cooking market, Patrick reflected back to a time he had gone on a trip abroad in high school.  He explained, “I began taking an interest in solar cooking at a pretty young age.  When I was 17 I was fortunate enough to go on a trip to Haiti and do some missionary work.  I’m not sure what I was expecting when I went, but let me tell you, it opened up my eyes.  I had come from a suburban area with nice houses and nice cars and running water.  But in Haiti things were a complete 180.  That trip changed my view on the world.”

He went further to say that as soon as he arrived home from his trip he knew what he wanted to do.  From that moment on, he dedicated himself to providing something to help the people of the rural communities worldwide. 

He saw one of the biggest opportunities to positively impact the world in the market for cooking.  According to Patrick, most people who go to help these underprivileged communities instantly jump to what they think are the major factors in high death tolls.  Some of the issues include contaminated water and poor hygiene; however, Patrick looked further into the less known problems of third world countries and discovered that smoke inhalation was one of the biggest threats to health.

According to him, this problem is often overlooked because of the fact that respiratory infections are slow causes of death.  There are no immediate symptoms as there would be with drinking water with contaminants in it. 

After finishing his degree in engineering, he began working for a solar energy company, hoping to gain better insight into the industry.  He reminisced of a time when solar energy was believed to be a futuristic technology that may never come into existence, “when I told people that I was working with solar energy, everyone believed that I was working with some giant panels to create energy.  Although we did do some work with panels, there were so many other aspects of energy usage that we focused on.  Look at the GoSun Mini, it uses a small tube the size of your forearm and can cook meals using 
solar energy.”

GoSun Mini

The idea for the GoSun came to Patrick during a solar energy conference, where a booth had set up a display that showed micro-ovens using small solar panels.  He calls this moment his “eureka” moment, because he realized that he could use his current vacuum tube technology to make a personal oven.  Before this moment he had been concerned with making a communal oven that used a tube nearly 6 feet long. 

During this point of the interview he began laughing and thinking of how the idea of a communal oven would never work in Indian society.  After returning from the conference he recruited Matt, who is a designer that graduated from UC’s DAAP program a few years prior. 

This is when the fun stuff began, he said.  The two began making designs and prototypes still focused around the primary component, the evacuated tube.  After several designs, they finally chose one that they believed would offer the best sun tracking and most efficient capturing of energy. 
This is the model that has been made available to the public today.  While the new design is great and provides what the team wanted, they are looking to develop other models specific to various regions worldwide. 

Patrick then began to comment about our partnership (since I am coordinating the design and research of the Indian market model).  He explained, “I’ve been blessed to come into contact with individuals along the way who are passionate about helping the community and the world.  Without the contributions of these people, the GoSun would still be a six foot tube that nobody could carry around!” 

He laughed and then began to discuss what he sees the GoSun becoming in the next year and beyond.

THE FUTURE

Patrick sees a bright future for the GoSun that not only allows the company to continue progressive growth, but also to drastically cut down on the number of deaths in third world countries.  After a successful Kickstarter campaign (raising $188,000), he is more focused than ever to create a great product.

In order to reach the target developing markets, the price of the stove will need to be reduced greatly.  Currently the cost of a western designed GoSun is $279.  This price is far too high for the low income families of the developing nations (these areas are where we’ll find families still cooking using wood and charcoal). 

After spending a short amount of time experimenting with various materials, the team has created a version of the GoSun that can enter the market at a reasonable $25.  Additionally, if a family cannot afford the stove at that price, there will be micro-financing options offered.  These two basic cost structures will allow the product to enter into several low income markets due to its competitive pricing. 

Making iterations to the original GoSun models
Patrick explains, “…we found a way to make this a realistic dream.  Now that the technology can be utilized for less than $30, we have a real shot at gaining market segments.”  He then went on to admit that the price may still be high, but over the course of the first year will save the consumer money.  Currently the Indian community pays just over $2.50 per month to get gas powered stoves.

He also admits that the GoSun may not be a complete substitute for other ovens, since it utilizes the sun’s energy.  If a family cooks dinner at night, they cannot use a solar stove and must resort back to a gas powered or wood burning stove.  Although that means there will not be a complete elimination of smoke inhalation, it does decrease the amount greatly. 

As the GoSun continues to develop and have iterations take place, it will only gain more appeal to the target market of third world countries. 

SUMMARY

Patrick Sherwin is a man with a vision.  He was able to identify a huge problem in a foreign market and decided that he wanted to change the world, and that’s exactly what he’s doing.  Patrick is an inspiration to product designers and entrepreneurs around the world, and he has shown that one man truly can impact an entire population.  

For more about the GoSun Stove and ways you can help contribute to the mission of ending premature smoke-related deaths, please visit www.gosunstove.com


Saturday, November 9, 2013

Why We Need to Love Kanye West

 “The Bible had 20, 30, 40, 50 characters in it…you don’t think that I would be one of the characters of today’s modern Bible?”

The world watched in horror as Kanye West rushed the stage at the 2009 MTV Video Music Awards, grabbing the microphone from award winner Taylor Swift to voice his objections.  Kanye looked out at the audience and shouted, “Yo Taylor, I’m really happy for you…I’ll let you finish. But Beyonce had 
one of the best videos of all time! One of the best videos of all time!” 

Kanye West and Taylor Swift at the 2009 MTV Video Music Awards 


He handed the microphone back to Swift and walked off stage, and that was that.  An uncomfortable silence suddenly took the stage and all the audience could think about was what just took place.  America’s sweetheart had been interrupted and disrespected by an arrogant rapper who had too much to drink before the show.  In that moment, Kanye West became one of America’s most disliked men.  Disliked so much, in fact, that he felt it necessary to move overseas and re-evaluate his career and personal life.  To this day, many people still refuse to support Kanye, claiming that his antics have made him nothing more than an egotistical bully in the industry. 

Despite his outbursts and somewhat ridiculous off-stage behavior, Kanye West has been one of the most influential individuals in modern culture.  He has made major contributions to the world of fashion, music, and design.  From his 21 Grammy Awards to his million dollar shoe contract with Nike to his charity work dedicated to keeping kids in school, Kanye West has seemingly conquered every aspect of modern culture.

A recent article published by Complex gave a great insight on the dedication that Kanye devotes to each of his projects. 

His most recent tour, the Yeezus Tour, is comprised of massive stage props and complicated lighting setups; while most artists would allow an outside source to handle all of these specifications, Kanye has been hands-on in the entire process.  He helped design the aesthetics of the precise arenas and even made sure to have video and audio pieces specifically tailored for certain venues.  This means he not only created an expression for one consistent show type, but for several shows that vary depending on the city.

Even the merchandise pieces that fans can purchase at the concerts were designed by Kanye.  For co-creation, he reached out to Sam Lang, an American artist who is known for his controversial artwork.  Together the two created a total of six separate shirt designs, as well as seven others done solely by Kanye.  Shortly after images of the shirts surfaced on the internet, an unsurprising amount of controversy followed. 

Yeezus Tour Merchandise 


The shirts depict images of the confederate flag - an image widely viewed as having racist roots - and draped them over skeletons and skulls.  In a later interview, Kanye stated that this was his way of repurposing the flag’s connotations, and that he wanted to make the flag “his.”  Although this is an extreme example of his contributions to the world of fashion, it is significant nonetheless.  Several fashion icons are saying that the edgy shirts are exactly what the industry needed, and are calling members of the community out for being too tentative.

Maison Martin Margiela, a high-end fashion line created by Belgian designer Martin Margiela, was responsible for the wardrobe that Kanye will wear during the tour.  Margiela said in a recent interview that, “We tried to fit Kanye's vision as closely as possible so we spent a lot of time discussing alterations, fabrics, new colors, textures. Creativity was maximized as we realized Haute Couture pieces in our Parisian Atelier; we had no creation limits.”

This indicates that Kanye was highly involved in the process and had ultimate control over what his fans would see and experience at the show.  It is incredibly rare for an artist to show such great passion for the art and visual aspect of a live show, and it has gained Kanye respect within the business as a true “artist.” 

As I mentioned before, Kanye West has had a great impact in numerous charitable organizations.  Unfortunately, most tabloids don’t report about his contributions to charities because it doesn’t make for an exciting story (at least not as exciting as Kanye West Attacks Paparazzi). 

What many people don’t know is that he actually created his own charity called the Dr. Donda West Foundation, with the goal of reducing the dropout rate in the school system.  One initiative that the foundation pushed for was called Loop Dreams; it focused on directing children toward music writing and production as a way to keep them in classes and help them off the streets. 

Kanye West and his late mother Donda West


In addition to his own foundation, he also was widely known as a contributor to broad ethical issues.  He donated frequently to organizations such as Doctors Without Borders, Human Rights Watch and Oxfam America.  He also recorded a compilation CD that took profits and donated them to aid the victims of Hurricane Katrina.  One of the rarely seen deeds by Kanye was footage from his work with young Iraq War veterans, helping them battle debt and PTSD after returning home from war.  In total, it has been documented that Kanye donates to 18 different charities, all with 18 different causes.  

Not only has Kanye influenced the areas of fashion and charity, but he has been able to do so all while being consistently rated as one of the greatest rappers and overall musicians of all time.  Here are a few basic statistics on Kanye West’s music career that may help explain why he’s such an inspiration to aspiring music stars everywhere:

1)      He has released five solo studio albums, all of which have gone platinum.  With the release of Yeezus, he has released five consecutive albums that entered the charts at #1. 
2)      He has had 6 separate songs sell three million or more digital copies, and has a total digital copies track record of 30 million+ (making him one of the best-selling digital artists of all time).
3)      He has won an astounding 21 Grammy Awards, which makes him one of the highest awarded artists of all time.  To put this into perspective, the only two commercial artists who have won more times are U2 and Stevie Wonder, each with 22 awards.  By the next Grammy Awards, Kanye could move up yet another position in the list. 

Kanye West and 3 of his 21 Grammy Awards at the 47th Annual Grammy Awards (where he received ten nominations)


Whether or not people agree with his sometimes absurd antics, he is undeniably one of the greatest musicians of all time.  Rolling Stone has credited him with changing the structure of the hip-hop industry through his consistent release of great, yet distinct, records.  They believe Kanye to be “a rapper who mastered, upped and moved beyond the hip-hop game, a producer who created a signature sound and then abandoned it to his imitators, a flashy, free-spending sybarite with insightful things to say about college, culture and economics, an egomaniac with more than enough artistic firepower to back it up.”

As far as pop stars go, Kanye West has proven to be one of the most outspoken and honest men in an industry that has become fake and generic.  He stands up for his beliefs and whether he’s right or wrong, he doesn’t back down from his feelings.  While this has sometimes landed him in hot water, I believe it makes him one of the most admirable characters in Hollywood.  When the world is constantly changing, the one thing we can rely on is that Kanye West will always be Kanye West. 


And one last note, if you still think Kanye is simply an arrogant ass, just watch this video of him performing at the 2008 Grammy Awards.  This was his first live performance of “Hey Mama” (a song written for his late mother, Donda West) since her passing.  Tell me that this man isn’t one of the greatest musicians of all-time.  And good luck not crying, enjoy: